The ASSUMPTION
of the BLESSED VIRGIN MARY
(† ca. 57 A.D.)
Anecdote 1: The
“bowing Procession:” In a
small town in the hills surrounding Rome,
the Feast
of the Assumption is celebrated with what’s called
the "bowing procession." From one end of
town, townspeople process
carrying a statue of the Virgin Mary. From the
other end
of town, another group of townspeople
march into town carrying a statue of
Jesus. Mary’s Son comes to rendezvous with His Mother.
In front of the parish church, the two groups meet. A ton of flowers
decorates
the church. Jesus
and His Mother solemnly bow to each
other. The
villagers carry Mary and Her Son side
by side into the church. It’s God the
Son leading His Mother to her
throne in heaven.
Tradition on Mary’s Assumption:
The fact of Mary’s death is generally accepted by the
Church Fathers and theologians and is expressly affirmed
in the liturgy of the Church. Origen (died
AD 253), St. Jerome (died
AD 419) and St. Augustine (died AD 430), among others,
argue that Mary’s death was not a punishment
for sin, but only the result of her
being a descendant of Adam and Eve.
When Pope
Pius XII made the proclamation on November 1, 1950, he
put into words a belief held
by the faithful for over 1500 years.
Way back in AD 325 the Council of Nicea spoke of the
Assumption of Mary. Writing in AD 457, the
Bishop of Jerusalem said that when
Mary’s tomb was opened, it was "found empty.
The apostles
judged her
body had been
taken into heaven.
Pope
Pius XII based his declaration of the
Assumption on both tradition and theology.
The uninterrupted tradition in the
Eastern
Churches
starting from the first century, the
apocryphal first century book, Transitus Mariae,
and the writings of the early
Fathers of the
church, such as St. Gregory and St
John Damascene,
supported and promoted the
popular belief
in the assumption of Mary. In his decree on the
dogma of the Assumption, Pope Pius XII gives
four theological reasons to support this traditional belief.
1: The
degeneration or decay
of the body after death
is the result
of original sin. However, since,
through a special intervention
of God, Mary was born without original sin, it is not proper that God would permit
her body to degenerate in the
tomb.
2: Since
Mary was given the fullness
of grace, heaven is the
proper place
for this sinless mother of Jesus.
3: Mary was our co-redeemer, or fellow-redeemer,
with Christ in a unique sense. Hence her rightful place
is with Christ our redeemer in heavenly glory. (The
term Co-redeemer or Co-redemptrix, means
"cooperator with the Redeemer.” This is what St. Paul meant
when he
said "We are God's co-workers"
I Cor. 3:9.)
4: In the
Old Testament
we read
that the prophet
Elijah was taken into heaven in
a fiery chariot. Thus, it appears natural and possible
that the mother
of Jesus would also be taken
into heaven.
Messages:
1) Mary’s assumption gives us the
assurance and hope of our own resurrection and assumption into heaven on the
day of our Last Judgment.
2) Since
Mary’s assumption was a reward for her saintly life,
this feast reminds
us that we too must be pure
and holy in body and soul, since our
bodies will be
glorified on the day of our resurrection. St.
Paul tells
us that our bodies are the temples of
God because
the Holy Spirit dwells within us. He
also reminds us that our bodies are
also members
(parts) of the Body of Christ.
3) This feast
also gives us the message of total liberation.
Jesus tells
us in John 8: 34 that every one
who sins is a slave of sin, and St. Paul reminds us (Gal.
5: 1) that, since Christ has set us free, we
should be slaves
of sin no more. Thus, the Assumption encourages us to work with God to be
liberated
from the bondage of evil:
from impure, unjust and uncharitable thoughts and habits, and from the bonds of jealousy,
envy and hatred.
4) Finally, it is always an
inspiring thought in our moments of
temptation and despair to remember
that we have
a powerful heavenly mother,
constantly interceding for us before her
son, Jesus, in heaven.
Therefore, on
this feast day of our heavenly
mother, let
us offer ourselves on the
altar and pray for her special care
and loving protection in helping us lead
a purer and holier life.
Humour of the Week
1) Miss Holycheek,
the Catholic Sunday school teacher,
had just finished explaining the
feast of the
Assumption to her class.
"Now," she said, "let all those
children who want to go to heaven to
see
their heavenly mother
raise their
hands." All the children raised
their hands except little
Marie in the
front row. "Don't you want to go to heaven, Marie?"
asked Miss Holycheek.
"I can't," said Marie
tearfully, "my mother told me
to come straight home after
the Sunday school."
2) God is walking around Heaven one day, and notices
a number of people in the
heavenly
streets
who shouldn't be there. He finds St. Peter at the
gate and says to him, "Peter,
you've been remiss
in your duties. You're letting
in the wrong sort of people."
"Don't blame
me, Lord," replied Peter.
"I turn them away just like you said to. Then
they go around to the back door and your mother
lets them
in."
St. Bernard’s
prayer: Memorare:
Remember, O most gracious Virgin Mary, that never was
it known that anyone who fled to thy protection,
implored thy help,
or sought thy intercession, was left
unaided. Inspired by this confidence I fly unto thee, O Virgin of virgins, my Mother. To thee do I come,
before
thee
I stand, sinful and sorrowful. O Mother of the
Word Incarnate, despise
not my petitions, but in thy
mercy hear
and answer me.
Amen.